General information, not a diagnosis Method and limitations

FolderUnderstanding and preventing

Vulnerable persons: adapting prevention

Vulnerability depends on the person and infection. Two people with the same diagnosis may have different needs depending on their treatment and situation.

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EssentialShort answer

To be retained

The starting points

Prepare with the health care team vaccinations, preventive measures and the circuit to contact in case of symptoms or exposure. Do not alter immunosuppressive treatment on your own initiative.

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01Reference

Identifying the Fragility Context

A list of factors does not measure a person's risk.

Age and pregnancy

Some ages and pregnancy increase the risk of complications for some infections.

Chronic diseases

Respiratory, heart or kidney disease may alter the risk associated with respiratory viruses.

Immunodepressure

It may result from disease or treatment. Its nature and intensity direct precautions.

02Reference

Preparing questions with the caregiver

Bring prescriptions, vaccination book and service contact information.

Vaccination

The indications, diagrams and contraindications are dependent on the situation. Live vaccines require a specialized assessment.

Surroundings

Vaccinations and measures to prevent the environment may be included in the protection.

Symptoms

Ask in advance what number to call and what instructions to follow; a general fever rule does not replace the service protocol.

03Reference

Organize the daily

Choose appropriate barriers for exposure.

Air

Aeration and reduced contact with a symptomatic person limit certain respiratory exposures.

Food

Food recommendations can be strengthened for certain profiles, particularly with regard to listeriosis.

Consultation

In case of respiratory signs in a person at risk, early warning may allow for appropriate treatment.

QuestionsClarifications

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Immunodepression mean that all vaccines are banned?

No. Some vaccines are useful, but live products, timing and efficacy should be evaluated by the health care team.

Should the same precautions be applied to any chronic disease?

No. Measures depend on treatment, infection and exposure. A personalized plan is more useful than a universal list of prohibitions.

Institutional sources

External sources can evolve. Check their date and instructions for your territory.