FolderUnderstanding and preventing
An infection accompanied by rapid degradation may be an emergency. Sepsis is a deregulated response to an infection that causes organ dysfunction.
EssentialShort answer
To be retained
In the face of new infection and confusion, difficulty breathing or major degradation, call for help. Don't wait to identify a microbe.
01Reference
They are not sepsis-specific, but warrant rapid help.
Confusion, difficulty waking or unusual behavior.
Hard or fast breathing, moist skin, major weakness.
Urines very reduced, severe pain or rapid worsening.
02Reference
Early recognition facilitates care.
Newborns, the elderly, pregnant or recently given birth and immunocompromised persons are particularly affected.
The treatment is aimed at infection and organ dysfunction. He's in a medical team.
Preventing infections and gaining timely access to care helps reduce the risk.
In practiceObserve and understand
Sepsis is a reaction to infection that causes organ dysfunction and can be life-threatening. New confusion, breathing difficulties or rapid deterioration warrant contacting emergency services. In France: 15 or 112.
| Useful information for the call | Example description | Why mention it |
|---|---|---|
| Developments | ‘Their condition has worsened markedly since this morning.’ | Describe how quickly things changed. |
| Current condition | Describe breathing, alertness and observed signs. | Report facts without trying to name the disease. |
| Background | Known infection, recent care, treatments and vulnerabilities. | Help emergency services understand the situation. |
| Location | Exact address, floor and access details. | Enable emergency services to organise the response. |
These examples are not an exhaustive list of signs. Do not wait for all of them or delay calling to take measurements or gather documents.
QuestionsClarifications
No. Various infections can lead to sepsis.
No in case of distress or rapid degradation: call the rescue immediately.
External sources can evolve. Check their date and instructions for your territory.