CompareUseful differences

Compare infectious diseases

The same route of exposure may involve very different agents. Compare the mechanisms and prevention, then consult the original records and sources.

Choose up to four diseases

Sickness 1

Sickness 2

Sickness 3

Sickness 4

Agents, Exposures and Prevention

Documentary comparison of 3 diseases; no estimate of individual risk
Benchmark	Leishmaniasis	Babesiosis	Lymphatic filariasis
Agent	Leishmania spp.	Babesia spp.	Wuchereria bandrofti and Brugia spp.
Family	Parasite	Parasite	Parasite
Paths and contexts	Vector	Vector Blood and fluids	Vector
What distinguishes disease	Group of parasitic skin, mucosal or visceral diseases transmitted by infected phlebotomas.	Infection of red blood cells transmitted mainly by certain ticks and, more rarely, by transfusion.	Neglected tropical disease transmitted by mosquitoes and likely to cause lasting damage to the lymphatic system.
Prevention	Protection against bites, vector control and early detection in the affected areas.	Tick protection, body inspection and blood product safety.	Community preventive treatment programmes in endemic areas and mosquito protection.
Deepening	Form → WHO — reference	Form → CDC — référence ↗	Form → WHO — reference
Diagnosis and monitoring	Confirmation combines examination and research of the parasite; serological tests are especially useful in the visceral form. Their value is limited for certain skin forms.	A microscopic examination of the blood can search for the parasite; specialized analyses complement the balance sheet according to the situation.	Swelling alone does not confirm the parasitic cause. The history of residence, examination and evaluation of infection and its consequences guide care.
Preparing for an exchange with a professional	Country, place and date of exhibition Evolution of injury or fever	Piqûres, region and travel Recent infusions	Residences and stays in transmission area Start of swelling and painful episodes

What this table allows to understand

The selected records cover 1 agent family/families. They share the following routes or contexts in our catalogue: Vector. These associations describe the selected data; they do not measure contagiousness, severity or personal risk.

To review a comparison, choose one row and open the reference for each column. A preventive measure mentioned in one record and absent from another is not necessarily unnecessary in the second situation: the summaries and their scope may differ.

If symptoms occurThe table does not select any test or treatment. A fever after a stay in the malaria area should be reported promptly, even if prevention has been taken.

Understanding agent, vector and exposure →

Choose up to four diseases

Agents, Exposures and Prevention

What this table allows to understand

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