Situation and vulnerability
Children, pregnant people and those with weakened immunity are at greater risk of complications.
Signs and limits of their interpretation
Eruption, lymph nodes, fever and fatigue are possible, sometimes with few lesions. Significant pain or eye damage requires prompt advice.
Diagnosis and monitoring
The PCR on a lesion sample is the preferred test. A photograph surely does not distinguish mpox, varicella, herpes or syphilis.
Check these benchmarks in the WHO reference →
Prevention and care
Avoid contact with lesions and laundry sharing. After exposure, seek prompt advice on possible vaccination and follow-up.
Practical issues
Is the condom enough to prevent mpox?
It does not cover all skin contacts or lesions elsewhere. Prevention depends on contact, symptoms and vaccine recommendations.
Preparing for an exchange with a professional
- Date of close contact and appearance of lesions
- Eye damage, pain or difficulty drinking
- Previous vaccination, pregnancy and treatment
Bring the full minutes and dates. This information facilitates evaluation; its collection must not delay an urgent appeal.
Image generated by artificial intelligence. AI illustration; it does not depict a disease, biological agent or diagnosis.
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Related fact sheets
These sheets share ways or contexts of exhibition in our catalogue. This reconciliation does not establish a differential diagnosis.
- Lassa fever
- Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever
- Zoonotic avian influenza
- Cytomegalovirus infection
- Nipah Virus Infection
- MERS
Compare Mpox with associated plugs →
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